{"id":"W2733703458","doi":"10.1016/j.landusepol.2017.06.010","title":"The tilling of land in a changing climate: Empirical evidence from the Nile Basin of Ethiopia","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Land Use Policy","topic":"Land Rights and Reforms","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"International Development Research Centre","keywords":"Tillage; Environmental science; Agricultural economics; Geography; Economics; Agronomy","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003208282,0.0000603113,0.0001235373,0.000008482428,0.000459313,0.00008035783,0.0003377827,0.00005846327,0.00001246245],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001542871,0.000007919407,0.00005168011,0.0001027739,0.00009746573,0.00009640617,0.0001239697,0.00008543266,0.000002381973],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000005708112,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001020548,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03054083,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02068213,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999403,0.00004226018,0.0001482963,0.00009264014,0.0001014354,0.0002123409],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992678,0.0004480734,0.000126643,0.0001094735,0.00002144146,0.00002662826],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000277314,0.00001700835,0.9878122,0.00000430662,0.000004871741,0.000001089733,0.0007283599,0.000002551063,0.001024654,0.0001537005,0.00004232566,0.01018123],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001025847,0.00002968755,0.9885641,0.0001266813,0.000004095121,7.978579e-7,0.00006484292,0.0001915339,0.0006359884,0.0003921609,0.009843726,0.00004380157],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9911372,0.0001339613,8.459356e-7,0.008458813,0.00005735931,0.00007132253,0.00004487633,0.000004678568,0.00009092185],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977266,0.00150609,0.00001695541,0.0001196631,0.0003092815,0.000002293321,0.000003816874,5.183545e-7,0.0003148438],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01013743,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9971879,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.09632816591485417,"score_gpt":0.3178377594131395,"score_spread":0.2215095934982854,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}