{"id":"W2745515510","doi":"10.7287/peerj.preprints.3157v1","title":"The many forms of beta diversity: a comment on McGill et al. and some notational suggestions","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Sustainability and Ecological Systems Analysis","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Beta diversity; Biodiversity; Diversity (politics); Space (punctuation); Gamma diversity; Geography; Data science; Computer science; Ecology; Sociology; Biology; Anthropology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.02611285,0.003396154,0.002964208,0.003827638,0.005112824,0.00763909,0.01559494,0.03353885,0.01011272],"category_scores_gemma":[0.1351416,0.001554811,0.003783406,0.004147945,0.01298294,0.0198545,0.006241744,0.06422884,0.01289848],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01104487,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01069442,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06085624,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04250016,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9807127,0.00553472,0.002800153,0.003233914,0.006643704,0.001075],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9098098,0.04796378,0.004409759,0.002549397,0.03195608,0.003311133],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001888546,0.000005835112,0.00009423611,0.0001112191,0.000006579974,0.0001052172,0.0001466727,0.00002171241,0.00005804125,0.00250202,0.9945264,0.002403194],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004598226,0.00002836434,0.000724262,0.001118138,0.00002587951,0.0006349502,0.000439849,0.0001443385,0.000195956,0.009801394,0.9867132,0.0001278],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","genre_scores_codex":[0.00005099105,0.006260804,0.000303228,0.9271636,0.06538782,0.0000172265,0.0001631447,0.00005015045,0.0006030277],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0005264909,0.002743507,0.0004907417,0.9489416,0.04534288,0.000075117,0.00004520104,0.00005765707,0.001776729],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","teacher_disagreement_score":0.06085624,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1380996,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02049950848065393,"score_gpt":0.2535032177451543,"score_spread":0.2330037092645003,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}