{"id":"W2746497207","doi":"","title":"Class Actions to Remedy Mass Consumer Wrongs: Repugnant Solution or Controllable Genie? The Canadian Experience","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Penn State international law review","topic":"European and International Contract Law","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Class (philosophy); Business; Computer science; Artificial intelligence","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01119972,0.0008385562,0.0009827525,0.002496172,0.03806057,0.01116372,0.004171249,0.01569649,0.02069405],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02380977,0.0006439068,0.001058606,0.003481781,0.02812699,0.004794546,0.005115881,0.01422285,0.001240571],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.09777424,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.2309896,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9865362,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9932678,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9829989,0.003139722,0.0002738791,0.001490163,0.006270485,0.005826903],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9863382,0.005064797,0.0006156951,0.001012696,0.004620595,0.002348091],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006393203,0.0001106303,0.002382537,0.0001002504,0.00002676995,0.000356873,0.01424245,0.0005244536,0.0003218648,0.8664023,0.08250003,0.03296781],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002728341,0.00008188123,0.0132608,0.0006098156,0.0001822389,0.0003177763,0.02076875,0.001124348,0.001182829,0.07764725,0.8843567,0.0001948469],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.0510358,0.006496312,0.004189953,0.2378263,0.0008448007,0.0001880489,0.0003099865,0.0001258817,0.6989829],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.763821,0.008904263,0.002549757,0.06240391,0.0004133637,0.0001354137,0.0001337394,0.0001763898,0.1614621],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09777424,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7094051,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.07535851725690046,"score_gpt":0.3792604447631922,"score_spread":0.3039019275062917,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}