{"id":"W2748010844","doi":"","title":"The Role of Local Government in Social Policy and Program Development: Impacts of Municipal Reform","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scholarship@Western (Western University)","topic":"School Choice and Performance","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Local government; Government (linguistics); Public administration; Political science; Public policy; Economic growth; Business; Public economics; Economics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008488147,0.0001319014,0.0001899832,0.0001384027,0.0005239691,0.00008407621,0.0005959728,0.000182421,0.000006011128],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008935349,0.0001168585,0.00005116633,0.0005141477,0.0005818348,0.0007975826,0.000233112,0.0004570436,0.000005293396],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003457503,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004855085,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000704057,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1925687,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984815,0.0001308483,0.0002412629,0.000184439,0.0005482897,0.000413649],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992597,0.00007638712,0.000208653,0.0001891427,0.00008384869,0.0001823401],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001002967,0.000081415,0.9533275,0.00001897139,0.00001963865,0.000005321268,0.008495552,3.91098e-7,0.0005714381,0.001592879,1.032251e-7,0.03578643],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005128607,0.00006540846,0.9539666,0.00005614485,0.00001151584,0.00000175718,0.0118606,2.973446e-7,0.003912487,0.0001555285,0.02931604,0.0001407977],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9963346,0.00006714214,0.000001619162,0.000282168,0.00006552572,0.000218186,0.000007234686,0.00002377697,0.002999779],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990605,0.0001258248,0.00002642418,0.00003435174,0.0001544919,0.000001660816,0.000001730321,0.000009562314,0.0005855277],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1918647,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8221648,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04800324330607494,"score_gpt":0.3472615631576126,"score_spread":0.2992583198515377,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}