{"id":"W2750818130","doi":"10.33767/osf.io/ymkx4","title":"A Curious Tale of Economics and Common Carriage (Net Neutrality) at the FCC: A Reply to Faulhaber, Singer, and Urschel","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"ICT Impact and Policies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Net neutrality; Commission; Order (exchange); Political science; Neutrality; The Internet; Law and economics; Telecommunications; Law; Economics; Engineering; Computer science; Finance","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008171878,0.0001011749,0.000168917,0.0000307693,0.00003479629,0.00004386395,0.00006361031,0.00003845623,0.00002863157],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004906431,0.00007584011,0.00002433202,0.00004559567,0.00004441731,0.00006630935,0.00006250451,0.00005615564,0.00001500667],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002022646,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006686057,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001237758,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006575293,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996139,0.00001063722,0.0001339918,0.00005654857,0.00002424755,0.0001606083],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996048,0.00006931116,0.00001921101,0.000232659,0.00000684691,0.00006723957],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005725491,0.0001962668,0.2753263,0.002394918,0.001175013,0.00001006958,0.2558793,0.1045425,0.1613037,0.04256544,0.113609,0.04242493],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002296477,0.0006797428,0.08832454,0.00009592128,0.0001269388,0.0001368019,0.003004099,0.01972157,0.1206158,0.0008546399,0.7629368,0.001206621],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9891571,0.0005274565,0.0000026753,0.0005595727,0.0001234817,0.0001785057,0.00003080345,0.00003986838,0.009380509],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969018,0.0001771604,0.00003204763,0.0006886325,0.0000249206,0.000003128505,0.000003048307,0.00001682207,0.002152493],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6493278,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.309267,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.008560008191520358,"score_gpt":0.2208129692457097,"score_spread":0.2122529610541893,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}