{"id":"W2751608791","doi":"10.1152/japplphysiol.01050.2016","title":"Shifting gears: dynamic muscle shape changes and force-velocity behavior in the medial gastrocnemius","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Physiology","topic":"Muscle activation and electromyography studies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":74,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Fascicle; Anatomy; Muscle contraction; Materials science; Skeletal muscle; Contraction (grammar); Electromyography; Force dynamics; Gastrocnemius muscle; Biomedical engineering; Chemistry; Mechanics; Biology; Physics; Medicine; Physical medicine and rehabilitation; Internal medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001302797,0.0001377712,0.0001292986,0.0003667073,0.0001338378,0.00020681,0.0001796734,0.0002262449,0.0008679433],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003705528,0.0001918254,0.0001277167,0.0001702775,0.00033202,0.0003206285,0.0002507453,0.0001709645,0.0001591172],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001323796,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009003261,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001239487,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001907569,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999285,0.000008291811,0.000006427023,0.00002174715,0.00002309539,0.00001197095],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998829,0.00001878419,0.00005376255,0.00001276775,0.00001489868,0.00001685858],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002712283,0.0000426718,0.01319562,0.00008348473,0.00002516789,0.0001894982,0.0002792349,0.000279946,0.9581565,0.00008997569,0.00009333293,0.02729332],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001575649,0.0004737169,0.938198,0.00002831682,0.00002330171,0.0009096352,0.000279974,0.003013991,0.05554435,0.0002804764,0.001206469,0.00002596322],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9970568,0.0006277327,0.001631673,0.00004051752,0.000007350751,0.00001172897,0.00007983051,0.00002666327,0.0005176365],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967116,0.0004148833,0.001590068,0.00003706453,0.000009256213,0.00001588635,0.00008394064,0.00001094101,0.00112625],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001239487,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002903521,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01241042479595805,"score_gpt":0.2404720354661803,"score_spread":0.2280616106702223,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}