{"id":"W2760319499","doi":"10.29037/ajstd.73","title":"Hydrocarbons as Refrigerants―A Review","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ASEAN Journal on Science and Technology for Development","topic":"Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Refrigerant; ASHRAE 90.1; Montreal Protocol; Air conditioning; Isobutane; Horsepower; Refrigeration; Global-warming potential; Environmental science; Global warming; Waste management; Engineering; Process engineering; Ozone layer; Greenhouse gas; Chemistry; Meteorology; Automotive engineering; Climate change; Ozone; Mechanical engineering; Heat exchanger; Geography","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006679183,0.001023216,0.001193721,0.002734712,0.0004802409,0.001952339,0.001055917,0.00117519,0.01019674],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008244676,0.0004425546,0.0009416524,0.002662302,0.0004799126,0.002476371,0.0009409573,0.001308699,0.004214809],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005912136,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001362946,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00147751,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001606992,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995951,0.00006463306,0.00006845257,0.00007767233,0.0001475856,0.00004650836],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995479,0.0001960247,0.00008340342,0.00001581605,0.0001251901,0.00003160343],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000187895,0.0002297478,0.0004870388,0.06542688,0.0001721888,0.0004432387,0.0001891696,0.0006266801,0.005299818,0.007361354,0.04091182,0.8786642],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006634514,0.0001325699,0.0004400588,0.00378782,0.0001026036,0.0006553506,0.00007083797,0.00006470213,0.001253816,0.0006871534,0.9927824,0.00001610972],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0003255251,0.9970759,0.0001084949,0.000167507,0.000307744,0.000008725571,0.00004368194,0.000008547187,0.001953951],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001406024,0.9968707,0.0001299191,0.000145471,0.0002598005,0.000008509841,0.00006880122,0.000003018691,0.001107639],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01019674,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0341115,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02390794030535396,"score_gpt":0.2986554078562953,"score_spread":0.2747474675509413,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}