{"id":"W2761508519","doi":"","title":"Judicial review of federalism in the United States and Canada.","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Books | European Encyclopedia of Law","topic":"American Constitutional Law and Politics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Federalism; Political science; Judicial review; Law; Politics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005786843,0.0004568711,0.000661455,0.004297494,0.0111461,0.00774778,0.003101013,0.005850887,0.007923026],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02533821,0.0005211209,0.0004224874,0.006081772,0.004554287,0.00178006,0.001143915,0.004216541,0.001072971],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.08219623,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.2039268,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9676904,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9890624,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9919687,0.0008667683,0.0002430002,0.0003949406,0.004695596,0.001831049],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9841963,0.003315084,0.0003679268,0.0003995616,0.01090924,0.0008118998],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001459884,0.00001507896,0.0006909189,0.0001289148,0.00001535927,0.00008017639,0.0007352122,0.0002533711,0.00006407558,0.100129,0.8788106,0.01906274],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001590415,0.000008887824,0.01088383,0.0005505526,0.00004701869,0.0000422626,0.001302113,0.0003914718,0.0002810474,0.01416613,0.9722741,0.00003667803],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.0112534,0.1997813,0.0009005417,0.1987154,0.008337626,0.0002351306,0.004088171,0.0001967649,0.5764917],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3530926,0.09632664,0.001880441,0.07205394,0.005050738,0.0002252257,0.002047122,0.0001928684,0.4691305],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08219623,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5963782,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01682347764626163,"score_gpt":0.2642246060130373,"score_spread":0.2474011283667757,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}