{"id":"W2763385179","doi":"10.1016/j.heliyon.2017.e00420","title":"Titanium addition influences antibacterial activity of bioactive glass coatings on metallic implants","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Heliyon","topic":"Bone Tissue Engineering Materials","field":"Engineering","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; Western University; Oakville-Trafalgar Memorial Hospital; Toronto Metropolitan University; St. Michael's Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Solubility; Boron; Materials science; Bioactive glass; Titanium; Calcium silicate; Nuclear chemistry; Titanium dioxide; Silicon dioxide; Cytotoxicity; Chemical engineering; Antibacterial activity; Inorganic chemistry; Chemistry; Metallurgy; In vitro; Organic chemistry; Composite material; Biochemistry; Bacteria","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001131157,0.0001650051,0.0002712863,0.00006590994,0.0000824169,0.00007868035,0.0001887694,0.0001014865,0.0001326045],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007501492,0.0001645031,0.0000435482,0.0000323479,0.00004882231,0.0003419288,0.00003582581,0.00009568192,0.00009721333],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004562738,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008258624,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004573861,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001238519,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993143,0.00002037663,0.0001681176,0.0001491011,0.0001530473,0.0001950367],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993961,0.00004451753,0.0001263226,0.0003575006,0.0000298104,0.00004569724],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004379336,0.00001990226,0.00007338262,0.0002095246,0.00003780114,0.000004314715,0.00008176682,0.0002931666,0.9974447,0.00008948048,0.00005024209,0.001651947],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002564434,0.00007911408,0.06399532,0.0002491308,0.00001903192,0.000004928707,0.00000441809,0.0001460539,0.9345105,0.00002524092,0.0005418908,0.0001678925],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968936,0.00003499597,0.0002491846,0.00001569323,0.001297356,0.0001333836,0.0002256779,0.0001776412,0.0009724211],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993103,0.0001017959,0.0002943807,0.000003390801,0.0002043577,0.00001265218,0.00001381347,0.00003157824,0.00002777164],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.06392194,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6708241,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01787870162399832,"score_gpt":0.2492079883435214,"score_spread":0.2313292867195231,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}