{"id":"W2765214884","doi":"10.1139/cjce-2016-0581","title":"Double averaged turbulence characteristics of alluvial channel with downward seepage","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering","topic":"Hydrology and Sediment Transport Processes","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Turbulence; Turbulence kinetic energy; Geology; Turbulent diffusion; Mechanics; Reynolds stress; Sediment transport; Dissipation; Alluvium; Geotechnical engineering; Flow (mathematics); Kinetic energy; Hydrology (agriculture); Sediment; Geomorphology; Physics; Thermodynamics; Classical mechanics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006625958,0.000201718,0.0002007134,0.0004355185,0.0001516275,0.0002674678,0.0000743421,0.0001454182,0.0005607076],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002147818,0.00009151311,0.0001765919,0.0002257551,0.0001657801,0.0002104295,0.0001805546,0.0001353534,0.0000544622],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001266863,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001099552,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001251374,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001228997,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999423,0.000004316218,0.000004324198,0.00001131553,0.00001911884,0.00001873089],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998534,0.00002338687,0.00003328862,0.00001130098,0.0000350447,0.00004356304],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009835286,0.000200165,0.1468637,0.00007822808,0.00006784198,0.001138894,0.000358177,0.0156653,0.8102019,0.0003664842,0.0002372529,0.02383872],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002178597,0.0006155326,0.9094759,0.000006725719,0.0000395401,0.000365236,0.0002973729,0.03160819,0.05683638,0.0001912807,0.0004892813,0.00005276246],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.999173,0.00001823464,0.0005765184,0.000003078881,0.000003567296,0.000002247506,0.00005007548,0.00001548948,0.0001576604],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996102,0.00001196662,0.0001349301,0.000001974824,0.000001648688,0.000002543614,0.00007217114,0.000003229807,0.0001613706],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001251374,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002488256,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.007150381955540962,"score_gpt":0.1750165290129761,"score_spread":0.1678661470574351,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}