{"id":"W2765410874","doi":"10.1016/j.aquatox.2017.10.027","title":"Effects of waterborne cadmium on metabolic rate, oxidative stress, and ion regulation in the freshwater fish, inanga (Galaxias maculatus)","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Aquatic Toxicology","topic":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; Athabasca University","funders":"","keywords":"Cadmium; Catalase; Lipid peroxidation; Oxidative stress; CADMIUM EXPOSURE; Toxicity; Biology; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Toxicology; Biochemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001020856,0.0002798933,0.0002118058,0.00019545,0.0002425138,0.0002681996,0.0002244555,0.0003309002,0.001169601],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001934229,0.0002154254,0.0001860421,0.000143387,0.0004223454,0.000294791,0.0002731354,0.0003473433,0.000131689],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004147435,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002103098,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004551579,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007021759,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999291,0.00001005352,0.000006917561,0.00002453363,0.00000957542,0.00001991846],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998339,0.00003016676,0.00003916473,0.00002636934,0.00002207327,0.00004827996],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.01031896,0.0002864431,0.02942695,0.00008844546,0.00008823653,0.0002412939,0.0004003223,0.0003003917,0.9541728,0.000117825,0.0001779545,0.00438024],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000231615,0.005697598,0.5606955,0.00001819948,0.0002934028,0.0003415677,0.001043269,0.002310388,0.4271562,0.0002656387,0.001896304,0.00005039998],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.999716,0.00005834828,0.00004385034,0.00001599126,0.000004641196,0.000001482984,0.00005312798,0.000003547729,0.0001030078],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998381,0.00006670156,0.0001066393,0.00003118037,0.00000355173,0.000008745621,0.0001286343,0.000003917813,0.001269498],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004551579,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00905019,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.008877898007358328,"score_gpt":0.2326679080387583,"score_spread":0.2237900100314,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}