{"id":"W2765918963","doi":"10.1175/jas-d-17-0104.1","title":"A New Radiative Transfer Method for Solar Radiation in a Vertically Internally Inhomogeneous Medium","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences","topic":"Atmospheric aerosols and clouds","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions; Government of Jiangsu Province; Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Radiative transfer; Absorption (acoustics); Computational physics; Wavelength; Optics; Radiation; Reflection (computer programming); Scattering; Atmospheric radiative transfer codes; Optical depth; Materials science; Snow; Physics; Aerosol; Meteorology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005017285,0.000735249,0.0006137523,0.0004284853,0.0004662672,0.0005805273,0.001384503,0.0009931637,0.002342699],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001012641,0.0004375852,0.001331309,0.0005356807,0.0003551609,0.001225756,0.0007369238,0.001187898,0.001029898],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005199485,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000902696,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003459234,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002589874,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999723,0.00009699279,0.00001096977,0.00004003541,0.0001117145,0.00001728581],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997174,0.0001262565,0.00002585211,0.00003914949,0.00007876185,0.00001257336],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004391697,0.00006787199,0.0006230694,0.0002471127,0.00009951327,0.0002818762,0.0001323055,0.7757069,0.03648759,0.064335,0.003839893,0.118135],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008021128,0.000008474909,0.00004576274,0.000004594046,0.000005400148,0.00003586985,0.000004261228,0.9929548,0.001029302,0.002888576,0.003005463,0.000009435878],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.001828406,0.0001116861,0.9964792,0.00005241339,0.00005912817,0.00003011588,0.00004031441,0.0002214799,0.0011774],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.09961523,0.0006461035,0.8878466,0.0001421396,0.0001501546,0.0004022538,0.0002852633,0.0004626459,0.01044969],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003459234,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007837117,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01339663556457592,"score_gpt":0.2848076847390444,"score_spread":0.2714110491744685,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}