{"id":"W2766371145","doi":"10.1057/978-1-349-95266-3_5","title":"“Despite Wars, Scholars Remain the Great Workers of the International”: American Sociologists and French Sociology During the First World War","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Palgrave Macmillan UK eBooks","topic":"Contemporary Sociological Theory and Practice","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Positivism; Scholarship; World War II; German; First world war; Sociology; Historical sociology; Social science; Sociology of disaster; Political science; Law; Medical sociology; History","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003463032,0.0006591085,0.0004113515,0.002199931,0.01395844,0.01281052,0.0006958324,0.003879857,0.004271295],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002757962,0.0002729201,0.0002750323,0.002988379,0.02319406,0.006018242,0.002835797,0.004062919,0.0009386592],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.02417157,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01098863,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08386282,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1188281,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9966994,0.002204,0.00003569836,0.0001352826,0.0004158684,0.0005098096],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983462,0.001020002,0.0001341603,0.00005317853,0.0002060906,0.0002403625],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002451248,0.0000221436,0.0009227346,0.0001376376,0.000007760233,0.00025578,0.2092325,0.0001271038,0.0001439168,0.6809545,0.07741011,0.03076131],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003988147,0.00001620135,0.001082982,0.0004119631,0.000004668306,0.000117028,0.05596434,0.00005226139,0.00005534282,0.04193839,0.9003407,0.00001222163],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.04932086,0.2864097,0.001258901,0.2629188,0.004339851,0.00001439618,0.00004458362,0.00006224541,0.3956307],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6971521,0.1058213,0.0007452226,0.03049883,0.004808242,0.00006276502,0.00006142905,0.0001246327,0.1607254],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9860415,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1753778,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03613085615474636,"score_gpt":0.2932561180535069,"score_spread":0.2571252618987606,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}