{"id":"W2766589500","doi":"10.1093/eurpub/ckx187.233","title":"Multimorbidity and Out-of-pocket Expenditure on Medicines: A Systematic Review","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"European Journal of Public Health","topic":"Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ministry of Education, India; National University of Singapore; National Institute for Health and Care Research","keywords":"Medicine; Environmental health","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch"],"category_scores_codex":[0.2083853,0.0005468273,0.01137371,0.0009350702,0.0002615821,0.0001479791,0.001319275,0.0001439478,0.0002284533],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03453518,0.0004598263,0.0007794787,0.0001480334,0.0001483521,0.0004655734,0.0001241696,0.001003477,0.0006979773],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007360829,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001610716,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002620834,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006392557,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9611252,0.01714465,0.02001824,0.0006508962,0.0003898009,0.0006712055],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9512314,0.001855204,0.04440838,0.001358302,0.0002293792,0.0009173984],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[6.863074e-7,0.00008442455,0.000007254935,0.9065821,0.0002930946,0.00002058926,0.0007026149,1.074013e-7,6.605912e-10,0.001076409,0.05476749,0.03646521],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002818534,0.0002464245,0.00002521087,0.3744126,0.00009617752,0.0001070038,0.0001008079,0.000003451201,8.947396e-10,0.00003019688,0.6244967,0.0001995828],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.000001568852,0.9734071,0.001224626,0.01875581,0.002050404,0.002183883,0.0003098147,0.00001557709,0.002051194],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0000219123,0.9876702,0.0006318648,0.01010468,0.001129292,0.0000238227,0.00004263403,0.0001034069,0.0002721422],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5697292,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997854,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.8076195904972584,"score_gpt":0.5451304855789295,"score_spread":0.2624891049183289,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}