{"id":"W2766795742","doi":"10.1088/1361-6382/aa9804","title":"Identification of black hole horizons using scalar curvature invariants","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Classical and Quantum Gravity","topic":"Black Holes and Theoretical Physics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Norges Forskningsråd","keywords":"Event horizon; Scalar curvature; Curvature; Black hole (networking); Scalar (mathematics); Horizon; Apparent horizon","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001514223,0.0001296895,0.0002396131,0.00001596162,0.0003335106,0.0001183704,0.0002117258,0.00006979729,0.00002127629],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002225591,0.0001076356,0.00009679722,0.00004699499,0.001108984,0.0001809457,0.0001446732,0.000215275,0.00001460753],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000005975365,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002460317,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008069191,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001749557,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991756,0.00004074454,0.0002217479,0.0002430575,0.0001295196,0.0001893409],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999114,0.00003626096,0.0002242808,0.0004389382,0.0000681422,0.0001183819],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001523806,0.0001650869,0.007627446,0.00001941546,0.00002772198,5.86337e-7,0.00003982627,0.000004671827,0.009171289,0.9799317,0.00009548319,0.002901536],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003650651,0.00004334705,0.0442066,0.00004047596,0.00007600513,2.093357e-7,0.00007918591,0.01742039,0.009016841,0.9282873,0.0002871189,0.0001775081],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9857838,0.00001471448,0.01212825,0.0005132862,0.0001405007,0.00009806669,0.00009920835,0.000009072231,0.001213123],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995816,0.000002535078,0.00005852815,0.0000106777,0.0002334652,0.000001867566,0.00001285223,0.00001130552,0.00008716585],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05164444,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4389253,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01996137282221428,"score_gpt":0.2782568669669352,"score_spread":0.258295494144721,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}