{"id":"W2767035522","doi":"10.3847/2041-8213/aa9478","title":"Estimating the Contribution of Dynamical Ejecta in the Kilonova Associated with GW170817","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Astrophysical Journal Letters","topic":"Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":225,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Institute for Theoretical Astrophysics; University of Toronto","funders":"Division of Human Resource Development; Science and Technology Facilities Council; ICTP South American Institute for Fundamental Research; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; Leverhulme Trust; Scottish Funding Council; Russian Science Foundation; Institut des Origines de Lyon; Ministero dello Sviluppo Economico; Ministry of Education, India; National Research Foundation of Korea; Hungarian Scientific Research Fund; Generalitat Valenciana; Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, India; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; Industry Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China; European Commission; Nemzeti Kutatási Fejlesztési és Innovációs Hivatal; Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics; Govern de les Illes Balears; Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; National Research Foundation; Russian Foundation for Basic Research; European Regional Development Fund; Scottish Universities Physics Alliance; National Research, Development and Innovation Office; Agencia Estatal de Investigación; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; Johns Hopkins University; Science and Engineering Research Board; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Kilonova; Ejecta; Physics; Astrophysics; Supernova","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004628351,0.0004814273,0.0002548793,0.001002696,0.0002282874,0.0005666863,0.0003716543,0.0004165618,0.0005166046],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00114008,0.0002952903,0.0005513161,0.000441887,0.0002320976,0.0004315048,0.0006762139,0.0002436142,0.0001671337],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005020531,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001594045,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002273482,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002861164,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999079,0.00001259303,0.000005145162,0.00002630227,0.00002310632,0.00002496869],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995431,0.0001367079,0.0001675723,0.00004098671,0.00003954262,0.00007216953],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005885645,0.00005619133,0.8686666,0.0001235737,0.0003157859,0.0009797852,0.0001876144,0.03450214,0.0797872,0.002981602,0.0003125869,0.01149828],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002498983,0.0001102874,0.825821,0.00002566861,0.0001211656,0.0004028475,0.0001786393,0.1536073,0.0177257,0.0008531642,0.001085724,0.00004335263],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.997535,0.00009276807,0.001533731,0.00001506154,0.000003937046,0.00000424365,0.0001160386,0.00003755414,0.0006617287],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987784,0.00005412818,0.000655051,0.000007242269,0.000004988955,0.000004418451,0.0003829957,0.00001846803,0.00009433453],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002273482,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004520535,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01052742370386783,"score_gpt":0.303986157523739,"score_spread":0.2934587338198711,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}