{"id":"W2768292767","doi":"10.3168/jds.2017-13298","title":"A 100-Year Review: Animal welfare in the Journal of Dairy Science—The first 100 years","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Dairy Science","topic":"Animal Behavior and Welfare Studies","field":"Veterinary","cited_by":80,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Zoetis; Dairy Farmers of Canada; Novus International; Ohio State University","keywords":"Animal welfare; Welfare; Animal science; Veterinary medicine; Agricultural science; Biology; Political science; Medicine; Law","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts","open_science"],"consensus_categories":["sts"],"category_scores_codex":[0.01668603,0.0004585784,0.00193393,0.0008626283,0.001777393,0.0004103681,0.008245996,0.0001309797,0.0001125496],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001855866,0.000226799,0.0009302623,0.001998036,0.003646788,0.001525453,0.0008288718,0.00185557,0.00003882777],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003926815,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002233759,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002896266,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009265928,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9934987,0.0003787758,0.002075584,0.0003887637,0.002938716,0.0007195063],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9934903,0.0002626078,0.004155101,0.001004567,0.000874455,0.0002129107],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005698187,0.0007480338,0.002956434,0.01299762,0.0002412842,0.006036383,0.006161463,0.000001773657,0.000104081,0.0005495044,0.066918,0.9027156],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000270597,0.00158806,0.04296209,0.02153787,0.0006095845,0.009439051,0.0007270417,5.784606e-7,3.98717e-7,0.00001054561,0.9225813,0.0002728781],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.002380816,0.9925108,0.000001935859,0.001956376,0.001116006,0.0004846302,0.00002613758,0.000005403665,0.001517917],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.06090933,0.9381811,0.0001110421,0.0001712988,0.0005543114,0.000006036989,4.143442e-7,0.00002524914,0.00004119279],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9024428,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995221,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1488294751309705,"score_gpt":0.4236421564721118,"score_spread":0.2748126813411413,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}