{"id":"W2769291605","doi":"10.30827/pna.v9i3.6221","title":"<p>Introduction: The phenomenological, epistemological, and semiotic components of generalization</p>","year":2015,"lang":"es","type":"article","venue":"PNA","topic":"Educational theories and practices","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Laurentian University","funders":"","keywords":"Humanities; Philosophy; Semiotics; Epistemology; Generalization; Dialectic; Empiricism; Argument (complex analysis)","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002073428,0.0007163785,0.0003875718,0.001565401,0.00300554,0.006803519,0.001182023,0.003728446,0.02260206],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005856862,0.00034035,0.0007013538,0.002013766,0.01072384,0.007955023,0.002394258,0.007553312,0.005835223],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003743596,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002230502,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006451073,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003565966,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984123,0.0006558336,0.00007459697,0.0003146496,0.0004395712,0.0001030522],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9962031,0.002376939,0.0002469881,0.0002637698,0.0007152114,0.0001939893],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003569166,0.00002359991,0.0003798859,0.0003305379,0.000007192185,0.0002086459,0.005776071,0.0003065399,0.0004618776,0.7156462,0.2332352,0.04358849],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007652767,0.00002235894,0.001162357,0.0004940204,0.000006769864,0.0002679169,0.002250768,0.001110123,0.0005510463,0.300962,0.6931331,0.0000319624],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.008462949,0.04293285,0.08149016,0.41566,0.03401334,0.0002033401,0.001138622,0.000586823,0.415512],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3987696,0.04693541,0.05039527,0.1081878,0.05770433,0.001350875,0.001326694,0.001583227,0.3337468],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02260206,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07561141,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.08054198615027663,"score_gpt":0.3384332068441359,"score_spread":0.2578912206938592,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}