{"id":"W2771755023","doi":"10.1016/j.bios.2017.12.014","title":"Electrochemical detection of carcinoembryonic antigen","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biosensors and Bioelectronics","topic":"Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniques","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":163,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; The Scarborough Hospital","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province","keywords":"Detection limit; Carcinoembryonic antigen; Calibration curve; Ferrocene; Electrochemical gas sensor; Materials science; Chromatography; Linear range; Electrochemistry; Colloidal gold; Cyclic voltammetry; Electrolyte; Voltammetry; Chemistry; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Nanotechnology; Electrode; Nanoparticle; Medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001332878,0.0001582488,0.0001890592,0.00004610634,0.0002488467,0.00003572657,0.0001809859,0.0001940729,4.962644e-7],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000867808,0.0001351395,0.0001045799,0.00004506584,0.0002556282,0.000005269086,0.00009874861,0.0001031442,5.166737e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001388149,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004144104,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002255766,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007566348,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990738,0.00002363387,0.0001819422,0.0003343141,0.0001019954,0.0002843204],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991382,0.000005295368,0.0002020239,0.0005039522,0.00009140061,0.00005911276],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006981732,0.00002519073,0.002248716,0.000008788556,0.00004345875,6.770118e-7,0.000003269739,5.396468e-8,0.9914761,0.00007915054,0.00002479126,0.006019976],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002015319,0.0004890694,0.005981587,0.000008113623,0.00002800418,0.00002526348,0.00001118987,0.00007285229,0.9887728,0.0001253372,0.004108388,0.0001758299],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.997531,0.001111423,0.0008782783,0.0001083247,0.00002988565,0.00008706425,0.000006454773,0.00002016729,0.000227433],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959186,0.002784591,0.0009419337,0.00003877736,0.0001164365,0.000002077585,0.00001841264,0.00001532226,0.0001638088],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005844146,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.551083,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.00788377303065695,"score_gpt":0.2593451014610932,"score_spread":0.2514613284304363,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}