{"id":"W2773415640","doi":"10.1111/1468-0009.12301","title":"Better Measurement for Performance Improvement in Low‐ and Middle‐Income Countries: The Primary Health Care Performance Initiative (PHCPI) Experience of Conceptual Framework Development and Indicator Selection","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Milbank Quarterly","topic":"Global Maternal and Child Health","field":"Medicine","cited_by":198,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"World Health Organization; World Bank Group; Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation","keywords":"Accountability; General partnership; Context (archaeology); Performance measurement; Conceptual framework; Health care; Performance indicator; Business; Health policy; Benchmarking; Process management; Medicine; Public health; Economic growth; Nursing; Political science; Marketing; Economics; Finance","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.3085854,0.0022954,0.002204167,0.0109116,0.004198205,0.02107431,0.003901503,0.003302807,0.00200423],"category_scores_gemma":[0.2085146,0.0007950008,0.001735219,0.0195161,0.01384627,0.01505814,0.01536981,0.01211439,0.000514094],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.03074742,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.07444166,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03049284,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01093692,"domain_scores_codex":[0.7616863,0.1913202,0.01189083,0.00667288,0.02309278,0.005336971],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.7107393,0.1827315,0.0149572,0.01378003,0.06811474,0.009677185],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001250582,0.0004593235,0.03216954,0.00544888,0.0003154025,0.0002342748,0.02237209,0.007016623,0.0004384668,0.3982566,0.08725806,0.4459057],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002799023,0.001167241,0.08449437,0.03982213,0.0004160807,0.0003793747,0.0482269,0.02277648,0.004089536,0.4141463,0.3835884,0.0006134426],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.03994368,0.07240114,0.2421412,0.5735114,0.005331981,0.003677387,0.002589518,0.0009728143,0.0594309],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4540497,0.02882886,0.4878783,0.01775075,0.002058495,0.004553318,0.002304053,0.0004729348,0.00210358],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3085854,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8526373,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0215877601148523,"score_gpt":0.2707127201890754,"score_spread":0.2491249600742231,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}