{"id":"W2773732007","doi":"","title":"Leverage Certificates - A Case of Innovative Financial Engineering","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Review of Economics and Finance","topic":"Financial Reporting and Valuation Research","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Leverage (statistics); Certificate; Portfolio; Business; Finance; Product line; Financial economics; Economics; Computer science; Engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002171776,0.000471664,0.0003823783,0.00143355,0.001071229,0.003621222,0.0006768078,0.002996798,0.005129206],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007594656,0.0002244161,0.0007323313,0.001569355,0.005250501,0.005165339,0.001893596,0.00240189,0.0003458037],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001168125,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005338322,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006298673,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004070318,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981344,0.0006121373,0.00009388522,0.0002106125,0.0007274366,0.0002214593],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9953811,0.002740331,0.000666472,0.0006764253,0.0003021289,0.0002335805],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002009133,0.00002683778,0.001146308,0.00002850841,0.000006436707,0.001225604,0.000224752,0.002364026,0.0002843481,0.9827833,0.000759676,0.01113002],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004012625,0.000117835,0.002183615,0.000143662,0.0000198217,0.003589134,0.0003826643,0.02937097,0.001555666,0.9278119,0.03472801,0.00005668198],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4708644,0.005584463,0.1737611,0.009204043,0.0003023614,0.0002663143,0.000207983,0.0002622321,0.339547],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9800028,0.0007457177,0.009805705,0.0002122474,0.0001223342,0.00004946106,0.00003083526,0.00001448212,0.009016449],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005129206,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01715893,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.06576027395553839,"score_gpt":0.3002123970408962,"score_spread":0.2344521230853578,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}