{"id":"W2774511859","doi":"10.1007/s41686-017-0012-2","title":"Exploring the Association Between Formative and Summative Assessments in a Pre-University Science Program","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Formative Design in Learning","topic":"Student Assessment and Feedback","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Summative assessment; Formative assessment; Association (psychology); Psychology; Mathematics education","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.02043987,0.000330086,0.0005052979,0.002253697,0.002373314,0.003925088,0.001488499,0.001038584,0.001495353],"category_scores_gemma":[0.1465336,0.0003950271,0.0004434528,0.001434367,0.001191492,0.001546984,0.003224251,0.00258924,0.0002847619],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003238898,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006227537,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01720385,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02985732,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9894248,0.00498582,0.0007041984,0.0007761885,0.002898505,0.001210481],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.8357447,0.1122285,0.01432599,0.00322019,0.02439993,0.01008069],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007023764,0.003680628,0.9359515,0.00004785918,0.00007704383,0.0001511838,0.0278664,0.0003033628,0.0007518049,0.0002896337,0.0003078196,0.0298703],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001814378,0.001859236,0.9685534,0.00004235118,0.00003678682,0.00007114078,0.02550799,0.001859267,0.001129852,0.000290557,0.0005952195,0.00003614714],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992034,0.00001527935,0.0001706634,0.00007096278,0.000006465615,0.00002147698,0.00001551636,0.000006638913,0.0004897324],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992224,0.00001561449,0.0002894195,0.00001940442,0.00000401208,0.00003879746,0.0000269725,0.000003527191,0.0003798335],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02043987,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1080976,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1329555553950352,"score_gpt":0.4044958197641522,"score_spread":0.271540264369117,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}