{"id":"W2774655121","doi":"10.1515/jbca-2013-0023","title":"The choice of the social discount rate and the opportunity cost of public funds","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Benefit-Cost Analysis","topic":"Fiscal Policy and Economic Growth","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Social discount rate; Economics; Crowding out; Government (linguistics); Public economics; Viewpoints; Opportunity cost; Consumption (sociology); Rate of return; Revenue; Social cost; Investment (military); Finance; Microeconomics; Cost–benefit analysis; Monetary economics; Political science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.03592352,0.00130043,0.001238269,0.002216718,0.001018448,0.007637672,0.002592068,0.004147254,0.002868592],"category_scores_gemma":[0.1313991,0.0008202958,0.001535825,0.002083013,0.007203292,0.009855676,0.002523142,0.006307577,0.0004497628],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005815696,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002467742,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002302343,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001749993,"domain_scores_codex":[0.974163,0.0179034,0.001196606,0.001604771,0.004403609,0.0007285772],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9031632,0.08114197,0.005866567,0.005488068,0.003613858,0.0007262973],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008473028,0.00001676781,0.001034251,0.000100537,0.00005315069,0.00004349172,0.0003261356,0.007029467,0.0001163268,0.9684997,0.0009785795,0.02171677],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004964383,0.00009941192,0.001550237,0.0005239627,0.00009105644,0.0001492025,0.0005401464,0.01950805,0.0007019183,0.9576513,0.01901621,0.0001187956],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.07474889,0.01456227,0.7478227,0.03605668,0.002474491,0.0005038609,0.0005456888,0.0001632149,0.1231221],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8480672,0.008332016,0.1331037,0.001830945,0.001000097,0.0006547298,0.0001150259,0.000131727,0.006764643],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03592352,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.189984,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05938591816842495,"score_gpt":0.2565203290424134,"score_spread":0.1971344108739884,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}