{"id":"W2778959439","doi":"10.1093/restud/rdx079","title":"Bad Habits and the Endogenous Timing of Urges","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Review of Economic Studies","topic":"Consumer Market Behavior and Pricing","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Habituation; Economics; Consumption (sociology); Consistency (knowledge bases); Welfare; Addiction; Microeconomics; Time consistency; Econometrics; Public economics; Psychology; Computer science; Financial economics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005206602,0.000207962,0.0002499886,0.0004974214,0.0003086852,0.001556399,0.0003184671,0.0006820955,0.003137085],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003335075,0.0002094507,0.0004279273,0.0004425263,0.001470251,0.0009032927,0.0006557448,0.000914246,0.0003323463],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006203948,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003220295,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001111693,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009185756,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998274,0.00006222252,0.00001111781,0.00003820837,0.00003078943,0.00003034129],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981823,0.0007625733,0.0005597289,0.000197586,0.0001197492,0.0001781204],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001317678,0.0006925845,0.1602164,0.0008311402,0.0005931864,0.0008194908,0.00322447,0.01848362,0.01968305,0.5744491,0.004235988,0.2154533],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008069479,0.0006624025,0.279855,0.0003338205,0.0004127131,0.001081262,0.001190248,0.03055021,0.003379595,0.6529806,0.02930654,0.0001667716],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.885281,0.01195996,0.04634077,0.005065278,0.0004634348,0.00003604878,0.0002411297,0.0001288216,0.05048361],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9922295,0.002540144,0.001924137,0.0003387215,0.0000837077,0.00001419413,0.00003586297,0.0000122016,0.002821575],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003137085,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01049459,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1013591851530143,"score_gpt":0.3094268449410869,"score_spread":0.2080676597880725,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}