{"id":"W2779149445","doi":"10.1007/s10021-017-0211-3","title":"Macrocharcoal-Based Chronosequences Reveal Shifting Dominance of Conifer Boreal Forests Under Changing Fire Regime","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ecosystems","topic":"Fire effects on ecosystems","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministère des Ressources naturelles et des Forêts; Université Laval; Center for Northern Studies","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Balsam; Black spruce; Abies balsamea; Ecological succession; Dominance (genetics); Taiga; Boreal; Ecology; Geography; Forestry; Environmental science; Fire regime; Ecosystem; Biology; Botany","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005051668,0.0001990612,0.000208941,0.001462722,0.000569261,0.0008536804,0.0002945039,0.0002393897,0.001575233],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001122447,0.0001733692,0.0001516329,0.001364828,0.0003184625,0.000511712,0.0003270688,0.0002175753,0.0002709517],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000328182,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002491047,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01960098,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1059842,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998714,0.00002405859,0.00001038486,0.00004462741,0.00002274813,0.00002681346],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989681,0.0001727659,0.0003621818,0.0001186881,0.0002300875,0.0001481603],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003407621,0.0000251139,0.9731627,0.00003285415,0.0001072213,0.00007098208,0.0005091982,0.0005271421,0.01231618,0.0001331696,0.0003771049,0.01239756],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002040793,0.000008695453,0.9989818,0.000002538239,0.00001173867,0.0000518557,0.00009126633,0.0002964249,0.0001554868,0.00002572739,0.000369677,0.000002909486],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981552,0.00019297,0.0002858986,0.000009255679,0.000009033291,0.00000253083,0.0004664779,0.00002165105,0.0008569044],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989976,0.00005661922,0.0003258438,0.000007810743,0.000006445367,0.000003370536,0.0004396851,0.000007637802,0.0001550446],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01960098,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03897381,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01212567289908865,"score_gpt":0.2432381700427048,"score_spread":0.2311124971436161,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}