{"id":"W2779453172","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.3083743","title":"Financing Infrastructure: Who Should Pay?","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Canadian Policy and Governance","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Centre for Disability Prevention and Rehabilitation","funders":"","keywords":"Business; Finance; Critical infrastructure; Computer science; Computer security","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004812483,0.0003541519,0.0005587659,0.001093573,0.006022465,0.01188206,0.001592017,0.007157518,0.009016751],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01790121,0.0003357425,0.0003013116,0.002009036,0.01301133,0.007377899,0.002191592,0.00614243,0.001275591],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.04595843,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.08275595,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.7454651,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.7594534,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9924878,0.00149478,0.0001171171,0.0003510308,0.002144393,0.003404847],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9932777,0.001660728,0.0004071556,0.0002373242,0.002454177,0.001962919],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001246645,0.00002313725,0.003257673,0.0001122318,0.00001333961,0.00008114293,0.003367023,0.0002315918,0.00009831235,0.8164922,0.1469736,0.02933724],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002782555,0.00002152876,0.01086553,0.001151386,0.00004217728,0.0001232327,0.01226964,0.000712649,0.0002530365,0.2648464,0.7096133,0.00007334231],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.01308419,0.0109899,0.002745331,0.7297324,0.001418368,0.00003685899,0.0002075771,0.00007693819,0.2417085],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7705324,0.01509265,0.002346612,0.1312055,0.00214042,0.0000923118,0.0001972999,0.0001660607,0.07822683],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7454651,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01487559102516513,"score_gpt":0.2973645402180808,"score_spread":0.2824889491929157,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}