{"id":"W2781476254","doi":"10.1007/978-3-319-72350-1_2","title":"Selective Oxidation of Cerium in Rare Earth Solutions, a Comparison of Four Oxidants","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"˜The œminerals, metals & materials series","topic":"Extraction and Separation Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Cerium; Chemistry; Reagent; Inorganic chemistry; Potassium permanganate; Hydrogen peroxide; Praseodymium; Leaching (pedology); Mineral acid; Nuclear chemistry; Aqueous solution","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003150606,0.0003970794,0.0005153612,0.0003162918,0.0001820383,0.0004851741,0.0005474081,0.0003854359,0.001467194],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001906121,0.0001704908,0.0004408166,0.0002361716,0.0001621709,0.0006369936,0.0003685594,0.0007182029,0.0005656371],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002218255,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002157286,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002348078,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007913377,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998243,0.00001892074,0.00001024438,0.00003719227,0.0000806531,0.00002864558],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999317,0.00002682291,0.000007282511,0.000004896334,0.00002434498,0.00000503315],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004299675,0.00008773716,0.0001383613,0.001240559,0.00003932667,0.0001095685,0.0000894567,0.0001636536,0.9268563,0.001847011,0.0008573142,0.06814078],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002433226,0.0006785194,0.0004671768,0.00003473791,0.00004939693,0.0003754616,0.00004841084,0.0004839965,0.9758663,0.0003317475,0.02162959,0.00001038583],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7177756,0.1914503,0.02977111,0.0006322108,0.0009751139,0.0002180725,0.0004700576,0.0003819531,0.05832545],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7902159,0.1233703,0.03007681,0.0006042819,0.0001370863,0.00009170108,0.001077469,0.0001555402,0.05427099],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001467194,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004908264,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03931598237922466,"score_gpt":0.2621076767642891,"score_spread":0.2227916943850644,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}