{"id":"W2783765897","doi":"10.1021/acs.jpcc.7b10436","title":"The Role of Ion Hydration in the Performance of Li<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub>–Polyacrylamide Electrolyte Systems: Material Characterizations under Real-Time Conditions","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of Physical Chemistry C","topic":"Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Toronto","keywords":"Electrolyte; Conductivity; Crystallinity; Ionic conductivity; Raman spectroscopy; Molar conductivity; Materials science; Ionic bonding; Ion; Salt (chemistry); Polymer; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Composite material; Physical chemistry; Chromatography; Optics; Organic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000233789,0.0001341267,0.000233406,0.00002528774,0.0001335964,0.00003821876,0.0003239726,0.00006435984,0.000003506767],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002426825,0.00007667574,0.00005675339,0.0001597044,0.0002437452,0.0001790893,0.00003163303,0.0001815128,0.000004425553],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004490264,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002704712,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000001995561,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":7.758456e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990847,0.00005060856,0.0004245631,0.00006362714,0.0001966519,0.0001798155],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991698,0.0001359887,0.0003294996,0.0002430255,0.0001036801,0.0000180624],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000682504,0.00003762272,0.000005150149,0.00005444527,0.00003281984,3.277873e-7,0.0001580691,0.005360388,0.9938893,0.0001433426,0.00001911126,0.0002311923],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001409411,0.0001055283,0.0005713594,0.00009816579,0.00003848887,0.00002344363,0.0001703123,0.00819055,0.9897891,0.0007738928,0.00002059703,0.00007761709],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994215,0.00003630972,0.000100042,0.00008783189,0.00008639011,0.0001033958,0.0000314755,0.00003173216,0.0001013175],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991428,0.0002890401,0.000004177232,0.000004823843,0.0005163577,0.00001035068,0.00001329551,0.00001726223,0.000001862757],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004100177,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3126746,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0030133172571703,"score_gpt":0.1909836890891644,"score_spread":0.1879703718319941,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}