{"id":"W2785173370","doi":"10.1126/science.aar3320","title":"Plastic waste associated with disease on coral reefs","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Science","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":845,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"National Ocean Service; James Cook University; Environmental Defense Fund; National Science Foundation; Nature Conservancy; Global Environment Facility; Division of Ocean Sciences; Australian Institute of Marine Science; Australian Research Council; National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority; David R. Atkinson Center for a Sustainable Future , Cornell University","keywords":"Coral; Reef; Plastic waste; Coral reef; Aquaculture of coral; Environmental issues with coral reefs; Snag; Coral reef organizations; Fishery; Resilience of coral reefs; Coral reef protection; Oceanography; Ecology; Geography; Biology; Geology; Habitat; Engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000528102,0.000612294,0.0003196738,0.001492151,0.0005777329,0.001200804,0.000252804,0.0004791437,0.002239829],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001636614,0.0001932819,0.0006170292,0.001351585,0.0004961421,0.0004076971,0.001202698,0.0003812852,0.0003514507],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005418133,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006976351,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0112255,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01613594,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989814,0.0001957612,0.00009557888,0.00009820969,0.0004516142,0.0001773213],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981629,0.0002090592,0.001152806,0.00008478587,0.0002152648,0.0001752301],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001920441,0.00008127799,0.9732622,0.0001185244,0.00006687595,0.0005399038,0.0002725487,0.0003773506,0.014278,0.00005161567,0.0002047058,0.01055496],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003011212,0.0003913277,0.9932701,0.00006075687,0.00004745353,0.0007481485,0.0009207522,0.0002815678,0.003303397,0.00008055582,0.0008802696,0.00001266229],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9970406,0.0005070067,0.0001412409,0.00009329891,0.000006327872,0.00002087516,0.0005280431,0.000006194872,0.001656498],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974146,0.001021554,0.0003729851,0.00008062108,0.000008824226,0.00001875622,0.0004233389,0.000002825063,0.000656578],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0112255,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02232033,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.008249738603928925,"score_gpt":0.2035745830957096,"score_spread":0.1953248444917807,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}