{"id":"W2785552452","doi":"10.1038/d41586-017-07558-1","title":"Research papers: Lifetime word limits would unleash woe","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature","topic":"Opinion Dynamics and Social Influence","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Word (group theory); Linguistics; Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003005658,0.0001119602,0.000137019,0.00004238111,0.0009275226,0.000352619,0.0006487229,0.0008466941,0.0004340464],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005909379,0.0001017562,0.00009255225,0.00009229599,0.0001666965,0.0001660302,0.0001549174,0.004581782,0.0001815683],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000233293,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008322143,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001475171,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001287632,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989017,0.00004353254,0.0001082443,0.0002527841,0.0003444328,0.0003493195],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989648,0.0000629749,0.00007781719,0.0005846819,0.0001911106,0.000118632],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005266203,0.0002601891,0.1470457,0.00002651407,0.0001704853,0.00001364421,0.0008282622,0.00002796586,0.001343365,0.5377848,0.04553685,0.2669096],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007529224,0.0000595622,0.2186351,0.0001392517,0.00001396568,4.247923e-7,0.0007476228,0.0002578385,0.0006103039,0.03541311,0.7428783,0.0004915518],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4213344,0.0003778812,0.00001313672,0.01162672,0.001098934,0.0002863047,0.0000867257,0.00004918127,0.5651267],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9896252,0.00001782068,0.0001357636,0.0003256467,0.001076307,0.00001321114,0.00001756905,0.00001678169,0.008771751],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6973415,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9977147,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02762603601211139,"score_gpt":0.3771297264839822,"score_spread":0.3495036904718709,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}