{"id":"W2786787233","doi":"10.5194/tc-12-3589-2018","title":"An estimate of ice wedge volume for a High Arctic polar desert environment, Fosheim Peninsula, Ellesmere Island","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The cryosphere","topic":"Climate change and permafrost","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; Polar Knowledge Canada; McGill University","keywords":"Permafrost; Geology; Landform; Arctic; Physical geography; Satellite imagery; Cryosphere; Terrain; Sea ice; Climatology; Geomorphology; Remote sensing; Oceanography; Cartography; Geography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001357801,0.0003747336,0.0001553622,0.001186212,0.0002299104,0.0005947638,0.0002364494,0.0001618651,0.0005765436],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002954167,0.0001333366,0.0002139163,0.0006551201,0.0001557737,0.0002856217,0.000258832,0.0001298101,0.0001567825],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007704407,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004558331,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06965968,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1372833,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999466,0.000005946378,0.000003871271,0.00001671312,0.00001518173,0.00001177593],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998736,0.0000255873,0.00002970504,0.00001319676,0.00003705948,0.00002080142],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001359643,0.00006447859,0.8855153,0.00005690693,0.0001008344,0.0002164161,0.0002206565,0.06433528,0.01123434,0.0003502735,0.0007894347,0.03698015],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001571701,0.00005170797,0.8622786,0.00003180272,0.00004151882,0.0001256409,0.0004927767,0.1284387,0.006028084,0.0002173247,0.002255001,0.00002307043],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9933692,0.0001361308,0.002653054,0.00001390224,0.000003288327,0.00001383313,0.00220952,0.0001295842,0.001471473],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9927954,0.00009006856,0.004868113,0.000004092061,0.000002062518,0.00001334232,0.002005264,0.00001815444,0.0002035689],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9303403,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1385084,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02027860086307778,"score_gpt":0.2403288481517011,"score_spread":0.2200502472886233,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}