{"id":"W2789479156","doi":"10.1016/j.jbiomech.2018.02.029","title":"Do relevant shear forces appear in isokinetic shoulder testing to be implemented in biomechanical models?","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Biomechanics","topic":"Muscle activation and electromyography studies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Molson Foundation","keywords":"Dynamometer; Torque; Elbow; Concentric; Eccentric; Shear force; Biomechanics; Contact force; Rotation (mathematics); Mechanics; Mathematics; Physics; Structural engineering; Engineering; Medicine; Geometry; Mechanical engineering; Anatomy; Classical mechanics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001817163,0.0007126215,0.0005988879,0.0004223655,0.0002855718,0.001298999,0.0008246365,0.002247417,0.003482537],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01411808,0.0005691349,0.0004249387,0.0002507322,0.0007904992,0.001604315,0.0004515658,0.0005667383,0.001413794],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001568758,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006420996,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008958119,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001108432,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994016,0.0001969332,0.00006367175,0.00008643499,0.0001726896,0.00007883584],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973989,0.001149903,0.0003122805,0.0004654653,0.000519874,0.0001537189],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.003024364,0.002617343,0.0422434,0.001364963,0.0001131764,0.000755152,0.0005681447,0.02056138,0.766412,0.003997982,0.002272425,0.1560696],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000479405,0.00460883,0.3148794,0.001078294,0.000396595,0.002321159,0.002175943,0.2228208,0.422059,0.01905653,0.009849727,0.0002742524],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9082877,0.0006773605,0.08301194,0.001542361,0.0003668185,0.0002100045,0.0004113166,0.0005800466,0.004912501],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9871465,0.0005985144,0.01058448,0.0003445282,0.00005260122,0.00009952463,0.0001700962,0.0001245592,0.0008791956],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003482537,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01165026,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04635058513663265,"score_gpt":0.2828615635638944,"score_spread":0.2365109784272617,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}