{"id":"W2789661454","doi":"10.1628/fa-2018-0005","title":"The Marginal Cost of Public Funds and the Laffer Curve: Evidence from the Canadian Provinces","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"FinanzArchiv Public Finance Analysis","topic":"Fiscal Policy and Economic Growth","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Laffer curve; Economics; Public fund; Marginal cost; Public economics; Microeconomics; Tax reform","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":["sts"],"category_scores_codex":[0.003770897,0.0002728284,0.000688377,0.0003700037,0.001797757,0.0007881184,0.001684608,0.0001191252,0.0002461499],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001683154,0.0001628704,0.0003711855,0.001643715,0.002804111,0.0006517454,0.0002773839,0.0003724132,0.0001871516],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001617312,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003590901,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.2144175,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.5912986,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9972622,0.0002035682,0.0009215616,0.0006505207,0.0001113533,0.0008508039],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9962416,0.001504748,0.0007087567,0.001260816,0.0001229594,0.0001610871],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004453987,0.00002101351,0.4285662,0.000006543886,0.0005348033,8.137534e-7,0.0008544627,0.0000075447,4.717102e-7,0.5530435,0.007192987,0.00972705],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004483845,0.00004835573,0.6995209,0.0000154578,0.00009089006,0.000001663185,0.00009590398,0.01746095,0.00000592875,0.06579806,0.2162867,0.0002268113],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7621563,0.01229747,0.002010807,0.1855556,0.0005092839,0.0009581139,0.001295547,0.00003795759,0.0351789],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961813,0.001072104,0.0001089119,0.001052673,0.000366529,0.0001385015,0.00003628343,0.00001980778,0.001023898],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4872455,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999097,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.06085689271217706,"score_gpt":0.2396607706909932,"score_spread":0.1788038779788161,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}