{"id":"W2790271118","doi":"10.1002/cjce.23152","title":"Accumulation and toxicity of lanthanum and neodymium in horticultural plants (<i>Brassica chinensis</i> L. and <i>Helianthus annuus</i> L.)","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering","topic":"Geochemistry and Elemental Analysis","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Helianthus annuus; Brassica; Shoot; Phytotoxicity; Chlorophyll; Lanthanum; Botany; Horticulture; Chemistry; Biology; Sunflower","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001355767,0.00006474578,0.0001316076,0.00004370745,0.00003907967,0.00002512249,0.00005854962,0.00003511139,0.0000302783],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005221531,0.00004322197,0.00001571615,0.00008228455,0.0001006443,0.00008823726,0.000005229707,0.0001063675,2.654498e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00000482675,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002308137,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003282462,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006772334,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995531,0.000007169404,0.0001754057,0.00005966799,0.00007230393,0.0001323652],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999662,0.00003911268,0.00005856184,0.00003569995,0.00002209138,0.0001824821],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008051415,0.000009248641,0.5685197,0.00009575648,0.00009414061,0.00004382336,0.002294968,0.004841105,0.4122033,0.00001049078,0.0002085407,0.01159841],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005919762,0.0001182098,0.4183858,0.0001734799,0.00006325601,0.000440898,0.0001835255,0.08331856,0.4960992,0.0001576182,0.0002240892,0.0002434176],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.999009,0.0004713009,0.000004329349,0.0003783476,0.00003283249,0.00001934301,0.00002297942,0.000001362122,0.00006052039],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997845,0.00001374866,0.00007737546,0.00003789063,0.00007773173,5.010218e-8,0.000004721688,0.000001138744,0.000002899341],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1501339,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4962122,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.007775213622300795,"score_gpt":0.183884163358588,"score_spread":0.1761089497362872,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}