{"id":"W2791627501","doi":"10.1021/acs.est.7b04829","title":"Recoupling Industrial Dairy Feedlots and Industrial Farmlands Mitigates the Environmental Impacts of Milk Production in China","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Science & Technology","topic":"Constructed Wetlands for Wastewater Treatment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal; University of Alberta","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Greenhouse gas; Environmental science; Manure; Livestock; Manure management; Production (economics); Biogas; Business; Feedlot; China; Wetland; Environmental engineering; Waste management; Environmental protection; Engineering; Ecology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":{"n_in":0,"stratum":"aff_core","weight":5595.2375,"opus":{"tier":"OUT","genre":"empirical","about_ca":false,"confidence":"high","reason":"Environmental study of recoupling dairy feedlots and farmlands to reduce the impacts of milk production in China."},"gpt":{"tier":"OUT","genre":"empirical","about_ca":false,"confidence":"high","reason":"It studies environmental impacts of dairy production systems, not research itself."},"grok":{"tier":"OUT","genre":"empirical","about_ca":false,"confidence":"high","reason":"Environmental assessment of dairy manure coupling in China; agricultural production, not research."}},"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002764637,0.0002850838,0.000190375,0.0003628169,0.0005043605,0.0004347712,0.0004645218,0.0001818977,0.000611755],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001859298,0.0001108932,0.0004331475,0.0004799068,0.0004262729,0.0004873918,0.0007036951,0.0001347456,0.00004070094],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001247191,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002087344,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0346743,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07607459,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999819,0.00002873662,0.00001005232,0.00003807103,0.00003817534,0.0000661442],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999179,0.000009997417,0.00002171322,0.00001176153,0.00001968767,0.00001906088],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000787847,0.0007851959,0.2048006,0.0006824034,0.0002810081,0.002113764,0.001191399,0.09610207,0.4439335,0.005488508,0.001071627,0.2427621],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000197503,0.001528403,0.6560687,0.00006564022,0.0005183453,0.0003197044,0.003081455,0.1610495,0.1614344,0.002986896,0.01264549,0.0001038539],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.997637,0.00003748045,0.001446753,0.00002288332,0.000001825797,0.00001111488,0.00001729702,0.00002089091,0.0008047658],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998317,0.00005574574,0.001226937,0.00001067474,7.415952e-7,0.000009121225,0.00002763278,0.000002704903,0.0003495818],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0346743,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.009523891090623371,"score_gpt":0.2060726305567933,"score_spread":0.19654873946617,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}