{"id":"W2792616055","doi":"10.7451/cbe.2017.59.6.1","title":"Comparison of nutrient solubilisation and dewatering by freeze/thaw processing of sludge from Biological Nutrient Removal (BNR) and Non-BNR wastewater treatment plants.","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Biosystems Engineering","topic":"Freezing and Crystallization Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Dewatering; Wastewater; Nutrient; Sewage treatment; Phosphorus; Waste management; Environmental science; Sewage sludge treatment; Nitrogen; Pulp and paper industry; Fertilizer; Chemical oxygen demand; Activated sludge; Sewage sludge; Biochemical oxygen demand; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Agronomy; Engineering; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008327677,0.0002267868,0.0004109633,0.0001444267,0.000127679,0.00009635741,0.0001374958,0.0001452337,0.000004682341],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002348013,0.0002058368,0.00002856084,0.00004915765,0.00005699787,0.0001505658,0.00002588184,0.00006795469,5.517596e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001216299,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003457305,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01223051,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003699509,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989681,0.000008882239,0.0004003177,0.0002354353,0.0001035129,0.0002837047],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993485,0.00002664564,0.0001168182,0.0002427251,0.0000377207,0.0002276331],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001734291,0.00003859329,0.06208077,0.001560785,0.0001346782,0.00001652364,0.003554904,0.007927656,0.9223297,0.00007532811,0.0001945477,0.002069154],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001044201,0.0001718077,0.006858178,0.0011902,0.00004380688,0.00002455079,0.001056832,0.1230034,0.8603995,0.00001999302,0.005662668,0.0005248407],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9931942,0.004059691,0.001848195,0.00001995491,0.0002256346,0.0002164936,0.0002846854,0.00006500844,0.00008612562],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992313,0.0001981496,0.0003742314,0.000001593576,0.00005305545,0.00001917936,0.00007862336,0.00003145877,0.00001237452],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1150758,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9943472,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0198181493540537,"score_gpt":0.2188320294009303,"score_spread":0.1990138800468766,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}