{"id":"W2796172026","doi":"10.1177/1538513218763961","title":"Cross-border Hostilities and Regional Planning in the United States and Canada: What Role for Expertise, Insulated from the “Hurry and Strife of Politics”? <sup>1</sup>","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Planning History","topic":"Political Systems and Governance","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Government of Canada; Washington State University","keywords":"Disappointment; Politics; Sovereignty; Public administration; Political science; Political economy; Law and economics; Law; Sociology; Social psychology; Psychology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001793426,0.0001872733,0.0002444509,0.0009829786,0.01380207,0.007199017,0.001147596,0.001791399,0.006442829],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005688879,0.000222539,0.000187264,0.002355077,0.01380348,0.002413312,0.004122257,0.002731028,0.0001877102],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.09446944,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.1267897,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9869218,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9951,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9973592,0.0004642131,0.000032779,0.0001295709,0.0002455948,0.001768478],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975976,0.0006583296,0.0001857412,0.00006213428,0.0005455781,0.0009505058],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006339588,0.00005552018,0.02456114,0.0001009025,0.00002646752,0.0009040338,0.07803758,0.003968681,0.0001566883,0.8044713,0.03980521,0.04784895],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002638988,0.00004010459,0.07748291,0.0005739004,0.00005388537,0.0003443795,0.2908005,0.003726232,0.000674234,0.0916893,0.53448,0.0001082361],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3265323,0.0103526,0.0022066,0.1664793,0.0002397069,0.00006794474,0.0003231386,0.00005468622,0.4937437],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9842547,0.001863273,0.0003281239,0.001319822,0.00002375163,0.000008115067,0.00004595115,0.000009528315,0.01214684],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09446944,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.685427,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02998973940666644,"score_gpt":0.3221972352383925,"score_spread":0.2922074958317261,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}