{"id":"W2799949614","doi":"10.5539/ijef.v10n6p1","title":"Effects of Software Piracy on Economic Growth","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Economics and Finance","topic":"Economic Growth and Development","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Software; Panel data; Economics; Fixed effects model; Econometrics; Computer science; Operating system","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001572018,0.00007597224,0.0001612476,0.0001328144,0.00002501227,0.00005632919,0.0005735165,0.0000291236,0.000003723287],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004092001,0.00007361661,0.00005557502,0.00001526432,0.00005315596,0.0003722748,0.0001039246,0.0000583997,0.00002043767],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007835777,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001218466,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007412325,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003662444,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993649,0.000007546276,0.0003735878,0.0001319207,0.00003396973,0.00008808954],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991934,0.0001204752,0.0004410048,0.00008489742,0.0001250932,0.00003508231],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001356845,0.0001101412,0.005759782,0.0000156187,0.0001692546,0.00002662108,0.0005294423,0.0006525012,0.00004210231,0.8825516,0.001397469,0.1086098],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008280674,0.003183818,0.2342412,0.0005497751,0.00002825317,0.0006488923,0.00002833101,0.04476134,0.1246681,0.4820852,0.1004204,0.001103959],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9874884,0.0001360109,0.008893716,0.0007598879,0.001943817,0.00003548456,0.000003730893,0.000003009008,0.0007359802],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9822686,0.00125006,0.0157263,0.0004410854,0.0002687181,0.000001006991,2.580245e-7,0.000004193529,0.00003978397],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4004664,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3001998,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.005927410309159668,"score_gpt":0.2036041718288628,"score_spread":0.1976767615197031,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}