{"id":"W2801084110","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.2562511","title":"Operations in Offshore Financial Centers and Loan Syndicate Structure","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Islamic Finance and Banking Studies","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Lethbridge; Simon Fraser University; University of Waterloo; University of Manitoba; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Syndicate; Loan; Reputation; Business; Financial system; Syndicated loan; Propensity score matching; Monetary economics; Finance; Economics; Medicine; Internal medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007057156,0.0001349517,0.0002958113,0.001259688,0.001080081,0.003973451,0.0006355661,0.000826095,0.01894167],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005916541,0.0001713229,0.000244008,0.001868588,0.001060487,0.002310962,0.001903902,0.0008754014,0.001683271],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001620294,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001164536,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01192332,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02250937,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993587,0.0001424663,0.00005633214,0.00008082916,0.0001093663,0.0002522879],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9896771,0.002978822,0.003399872,0.0002966044,0.00091305,0.002734511],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007669543,0.0005184631,0.9661841,0.00002657895,0.00005446277,0.0005035122,0.002270749,0.001861109,0.0009254562,0.01133805,0.001683008,0.01386767],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003507193,0.000212077,0.9746583,0.00003045996,0.00003393944,0.0001678856,0.01684165,0.001444043,0.000329288,0.004431384,0.001799912,0.00001610944],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9912107,0.00006658386,0.00009892746,0.0002279887,0.000003188627,0.000006531373,0.0001195587,0.000006629831,0.008259942],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977248,0.00003534784,0.00003020533,0.00001168593,0.000006578724,0.000002370345,0.0001128874,0.000003372267,0.002072701],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01894167,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06336617,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.008027486501789824,"score_gpt":0.2090931881453089,"score_spread":0.2010657016435191,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}