{"id":"W2802003396","doi":"10.1039/c8ew00074c","title":"Potential for manganese biofouling in water transmission lines using model reactors","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Science Water Research & Technology","topic":"Geochemistry and Elemental Analysis","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Manganese; Oxidizing agent; Manganese oxide; Biofouling; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Organic chemistry; Biochemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00138594,0.0001333675,0.000137429,0.0005658255,0.0007961001,0.00006097231,0.0006289821,0.0001300963,0.001109618],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001224306,0.00007996042,0.00004813773,0.0004418269,0.002185413,0.0003536626,0.0001371285,0.0002422712,0.0001517555],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005586548,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002248372,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005730873,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001663151,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9975131,0.00003190463,0.0002240654,0.0005678941,0.0005441669,0.001118843],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995874,0.00000904197,0.00001697914,0.0002321165,0.00001930655,0.000135126],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004602246,0.00003861739,0.0163581,0.000006781816,0.00000350769,0.0000134603,0.0003122963,0.004234023,0.9692998,0.000001740749,0.000003451784,0.009682213],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001723529,0.000125696,0.000900569,0.000008232568,0.000004180449,0.00001706587,0.0005227064,0.2464736,0.7491508,0.00218369,0.0003267349,0.000114322],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978913,0.00003528675,0.0006917862,0.0009547306,0.00004273444,0.000223798,0.00001421624,0.00002618516,0.0001199461],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997215,0.00001946459,0.002413222,0.00002062679,0.00005721939,0.00000525513,0.00006636883,0.000004209809,0.0001986368],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2422396,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998035,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03005065829934978,"score_gpt":0.2893587955755368,"score_spread":0.259308137276187,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}