{"id":"W2803965750","doi":"10.4018/978-1-5225-2255-3.ch435","title":"Communities of Practice as a Source of Open Innovation","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"IGI Global eBooks","topic":"Knowledge Management and Sharing","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec","funders":"","keywords":"Dynamism; Knowledge management; Knowledge sharing; Community of practice; Process (computing); Organizational learning; Key (lock); Work (physics); Public relations; Business; Sociology; Political science; Engineering; Computer science; Pedagogy; Epistemology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009261699,0.0001393186,0.0003293605,0.00008850079,0.0003788322,0.0002182011,0.001444054,0.0001881884,0.00009515046],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003178024,0.0001520865,0.00006482645,0.00002118311,0.0004290705,0.0002421804,0.000904569,0.0001598419,0.00004160502],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009046357,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002940678,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02450956,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008976194,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989451,0.00006452375,0.0003453364,0.0001213429,0.000380976,0.0001427796],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978585,0.0001039055,0.0009711797,0.0004817772,0.0005562872,0.00002836111],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003108932,0.00001021204,0.00006098519,0.00003854452,0.00008930677,0.000002127565,0.005646557,2.829844e-7,0.000001715152,0.979749,0.00121866,0.01315151],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000165406,0.00004094133,0.00002054312,0.0003266622,0.00007838104,5.363475e-7,0.003180448,0.000001286374,0.00001045161,0.3509513,0.6450839,0.0001401109],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.0003606359,0.00007831797,0.00003145014,0.0001152496,0.0001948163,0.0004238467,0.00001151938,0.0000235099,0.9987606],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4205684,0.00001237096,0.0001800461,0.0001153118,0.0001127911,0.00000549656,0.000004080845,0.00001253629,0.578989],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6438652,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9819863,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.08430220441908191,"score_gpt":0.3727870979656867,"score_spread":0.2884848935466047,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}