{"id":"W2805429950","doi":"10.2118/190717-ms","title":"Simulation Study for Scale Management During Shale Gas Production","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Hydraulic Fracturing and Reservoir Analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Energi Simulation","keywords":"Oil shale; Hydraulic fracturing; Petroleum engineering; Produced water; Geomechanics; Fracture (geology); Geology; Environmental science; Geotechnical engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007557703,0.0008920281,0.0009084296,0.0007449285,0.0008686089,0.001474118,0.001148,0.002419887,0.00587071],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001772069,0.0002912312,0.001294593,0.0005212585,0.0005555141,0.0007316226,0.0008964698,0.001504806,0.0003559067],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009173712,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001107523,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02904436,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01321898,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997265,0.00007348763,0.00001759137,0.00004442249,0.00005108766,0.00008683519],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998447,0.000886949,0.0001038769,0.00007527707,0.0003177754,0.0001691049],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001009652,0.0001623709,0.004925937,0.00006301505,0.00002643822,0.0002136668,0.00003429573,0.9901434,0.0008251323,0.001334816,0.0005122792,0.001657529],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002453227,0.00005146475,0.0006319159,0.000009125661,0.00001124387,0.00001067621,0.00005750898,0.9981111,0.0003466732,0.0003035672,0.0004354246,0.000006694302],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9401631,0.0005766775,0.0287568,0.001049226,0.0002396012,0.0003086767,0.002641608,0.0004761039,0.02578824],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.990788,0.0001277727,0.005819575,0.00005125146,0.00001494466,0.0001254292,0.0006239802,0.00002631618,0.00242264],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02904436,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05775058,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.00957598717344286,"score_gpt":0.2473985585952772,"score_spread":0.2378225714218344,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}