{"id":"W2806874045","doi":"10.1051/0004-6361/201732478","title":"Puzzling Lyman-alpha line profiles in green pea galaxies","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Astronomy and Astrophysics","topic":"Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":79,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory; Grantová Agentura České Republiky; York University; Space Telescope Science Institute; Carnegie Mellon University; University of Arizona; Office of Science; Johns Hopkins University; College of Engineering, Michigan State University; Harvard University; Ohio State University; New Mexico State University; University of Portsmouth; Yale University; Vanderbilt University; National Science Foundation; University of Washington; Alfred P. Sloan Foundation; National Aeronautics and Space Administration; Princeton University; Brookhaven National Laboratory; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Radiative transfer; Galaxy; Reionization; Interstellar medium; Line (geometry); Redshift; Population","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004194305,0.000190517,0.0002149793,0.0008379247,0.0002825637,0.0005343324,0.0004110397,0.0002645479,0.000619188],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001014506,0.0001278619,0.0003043639,0.0006363419,0.0005491407,0.000314536,0.0004111806,0.0001663633,0.0002013101],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003694661,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001144012,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003535471,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004151183,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999169,0.00001810649,0.000004092564,0.00002933227,0.00001410092,0.00001754086],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995052,0.0001103508,0.0001358553,0.0001342483,0.00004432046,0.00007009737],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001771909,0.00004535388,0.9614449,0.00003353099,0.00009075706,0.000509845,0.001018543,0.01172994,0.01216868,0.00155286,0.0003443916,0.01088384],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001559364,0.00008259188,0.9724876,0.00001119186,0.00003409769,0.0002949594,0.0005067275,0.02178906,0.001859877,0.001771357,0.001136246,0.00001064401],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989115,0.00003975571,0.0006396261,0.00001020161,6.524602e-7,0.000002009382,0.00007305348,0.00003497784,0.0002883414],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994637,0.00001654287,0.0002806968,0.000005819229,9.250026e-7,0.000001440829,0.0001434452,0.000008045123,0.00007932963],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003535471,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007029772,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.008200113869282512,"score_gpt":0.2112508889455004,"score_spread":0.2030507750762179,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}