{"id":"W2807992294","doi":"10.1002/j.1551-8701.2003.tb01696.x","title":"Waking Up to Changing Water Quality","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Opflow","topic":"Water Quality and Pollution Assessment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Manganese; Water quality; Environmental science; Raw water; Water treatment; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Biology; Ecology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005692917,0.0002472642,0.0003350092,0.000403435,0.002654478,0.001958959,0.0008282942,0.001285333,0.005379159],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002494739,0.0001831958,0.0002700301,0.0004841789,0.00136872,0.00107246,0.00167868,0.001423081,0.0008806406],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002560415,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001964535,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06460902,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.200143,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993978,0.00007302027,0.00002931514,0.0001122006,0.0001857503,0.0002019659],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987703,0.0000597012,0.000200268,0.00009900737,0.0004358411,0.0004348061],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006397198,0.0004669096,0.4779814,0.0003457731,0.0002233763,0.00505116,0.03473993,0.0004274062,0.07571763,0.003081119,0.05360341,0.3477221],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001856564,0.0003987827,0.7909597,0.0001043955,0.00004505591,0.001263089,0.0639953,0.0004539736,0.004634856,0.002897019,0.1351487,0.00008053654],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.968632,0.000475661,0.002056225,0.007396499,0.0003988995,0.00007534904,0.000190874,0.0003111308,0.02046337],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9789577,0.0003930148,0.001559664,0.003549785,0.00008599189,0.00002131581,0.0002025665,0.00005095745,0.01517903],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.06460902,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1284659,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04539869984723853,"score_gpt":0.3145020616398222,"score_spread":0.2691033617925837,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}