{"id":"W2808085838","doi":"10.5194/acp-18-8331-2018","title":"Trend differences in lower stratospheric water vapour between Boulder and the zonal mean and their role in understanding fundamental observational discrepancies","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Atmospheric chemistry and physics","topic":"Atmospheric Ozone and Climate","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Climate Program Office; Earth Sciences Division; National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"Stratosphere; Environmental science; Atmospheric sciences; Atmosphere (unit); Climatology; Tropopause; Altitude (triangle); Troposphere; Climate model; Atmospheric model; Occultation; Microwave Limb Sounder; Satellite; Water vapor; Polar vortex; Latitude; Meteorology; Climate change; Geology; Geography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003765544,0.0001376822,0.0002009053,0.000509306,0.0002496183,0.0005706623,0.0002155477,0.0002151346,0.000642166],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001195927,0.0001070415,0.0003463631,0.000714749,0.000188233,0.0003528878,0.0003436412,0.0002406371,0.00008977371],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000537596,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003782861,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05310599,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06337406,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998437,0.00003529073,0.00001211865,0.00005734608,0.00002550665,0.00002597841],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994454,0.0001878711,0.0001185258,0.00007268997,0.0001389836,0.00003650545],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000117474,0.00002024383,0.9731619,0.00005038158,0.0002071381,0.00007650747,0.0002522678,0.01263703,0.005006019,0.0003873708,0.0005769294,0.007506644],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005109812,0.00002040215,0.9768268,0.000008596177,0.00003502685,0.00001943143,0.0001309144,0.01998788,0.001873056,0.0001436626,0.0009426969,0.000006345076],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976229,0.0001405122,0.0007437284,0.00005646861,0.000008498712,0.000002370008,0.000736676,0.00003936062,0.0006495516],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984757,0.00006060705,0.0005907214,0.000006341781,0.000003591032,0.000003123635,0.0007510621,0.00001194761,0.000096908],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05310599,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1055937,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02918529577495813,"score_gpt":0.214414520672766,"score_spread":0.1852292248978079,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}