{"id":"W2808687720","doi":"10.1016/j.envpol.2018.06.029","title":"Colloidal stability of Fe3O4 magnetic nanoparticles differentially impacted by dissolved organic matter and cations in synthetic and naturally-occurred environmental waters","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Pollution","topic":"Geochemistry and Elemental Analysis","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Chemistry; Colloid; Dissolved organic carbon; Humic acid; Nanomaterials; Environmental chemistry; Adsorption; Magnetic nanoparticles; Nanoparticle; Zeta potential; Natural organic matter; Organic matter; Chemical engineering; Organic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001918538,0.0001177531,0.0001079675,0.0001564605,0.0002282804,0.0002845288,0.0001851857,0.0002545925,0.0007649897],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004530175,0.0001111555,0.0001317418,0.00009164104,0.0002401654,0.0001614297,0.0001514342,0.000216155,0.0001420961],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003536405,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000223407,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0031988,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003863523,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998338,0.00001693912,0.00001425368,0.0000548057,0.00004798,0.00003201227],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998385,0.00004028528,0.0000281756,0.000009610249,0.00006427748,0.00001919838],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002024653,0.0000156003,0.001136808,0.00002580766,0.00001073501,0.00004281368,0.00004531419,0.0001658336,0.9969206,0.00007002982,0.00004504967,0.001318999],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001098306,0.0001814448,0.009937182,0.000003744692,0.00001883485,0.00005697797,0.0001123417,0.002445671,0.9864291,0.00006539737,0.0007280622,0.00001023199],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989097,0.00008479413,0.0003726021,0.00001913813,0.00001017114,0.000003550061,0.0001072884,0.00000895663,0.000483835],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986803,0.00003875519,0.000338264,0.00001219732,0.000003374134,0.00000456526,0.0001164041,0.000004899949,0.0008012916],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031988,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006360352,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.002782684770903973,"score_gpt":0.1550408107201695,"score_spread":0.1522581259492655,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}