{"id":"W2853263554","doi":"10.1111/echo.14086","title":"Automation, machine learning, and artificial intelligence in echocardiography: A brave new world","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Echocardiography","topic":"Cardiac Imaging and Diagnostics","field":"Medicine","cited_by":130,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Hamilton Health Sciences; Health Sciences Centre; McMaster University; University of Toronto; St. Michael's Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Automation; Workflow; Artificial intelligence; Vendor; Machine learning; Computer science; Software; Data science; Software engineering; Engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00094806,0.0008690573,0.00324293,0.005346045,0.0001443437,0.0002037182,0.0002207155,0.0004436623,0.00005611284],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005535102,0.0007967587,0.002934311,0.005767886,0.0003637511,0.000116147,0.000164968,0.00148356,0.0001580671],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009692767,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003700217,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002947312,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004331517,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9960185,0.0003873923,0.001202401,0.001104267,0.0006017816,0.0006856044],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976127,0.0005728411,0.0003784077,0.0007624355,0.0001627952,0.0005108514],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002782196,0.00006559845,0.02779941,0.003035224,0.001126594,0.0001569765,0.00009733727,0.000005266543,6.597796e-8,0.0002010886,0.006566877,0.9609177],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002535142,0.0002197394,0.001633765,0.01112015,0.003216719,0.000165311,0.00002604072,0.00009474078,0.000002432719,0.001290772,0.9812341,0.000742685],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.000009013302,0.9874942,0.003721131,0.00006308415,0.0007620857,0.001336886,0.00006090972,0.0004047202,0.006147991],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0003557895,0.9941759,0.002998387,0.0001150818,0.001449422,0.0001022508,0.0003540848,0.0001532192,0.0002958929],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9746673,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994484,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03163454709699345,"score_gpt":0.3329233217648586,"score_spread":0.3012887746678651,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}