{"id":"W28744832","doi":"10.1007/978-90-481-8569-6_14","title":"Biofuel from Algae: Salvation from Peak Oil?","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Cellular origin and life in extreme habitats","topic":"Algal biology and biofuel production","field":"Energy","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Barrel (horology); Liberian dollar; Crude oil; Agricultural economics; China; Stock (firearms); Raw material; Quarter (Canadian coin); Business; Commerce; Natural resource economics; Engineering; Agricultural science; Economics; Geography; Environmental science; Political science; Chemistry; Finance; Law; Petroleum engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002333262,0.0005900943,0.0006447741,0.0002351022,0.0001516931,0.0000617956,0.0002722828,0.001669038,0.002758081],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001112925,0.0005505335,0.0001541694,0.00006086641,0.0003573542,0.0001637098,0.0001043973,0.001262428,0.0008986004],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007148924,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009953282,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002883329,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002747727,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9975963,0.00007309765,0.0006490487,0.001066776,0.0002577174,0.0003571126],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985967,0.0001710077,0.0003234967,0.0006287434,0.00008919526,0.0001908197],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009778826,0.0004150714,0.02239208,0.000400262,0.001061937,0.0005498121,0.00176056,0.000011767,0.5209938,0.2114229,0.009264413,0.2307494],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007218496,0.00004803089,0.002132455,0.0001789814,0.0001122691,0.000002913905,0.00002516152,0.0000349773,0.003169166,0.1191618,0.8736299,0.0007825068],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.4388651,0.04481847,0.0002706026,0.002445624,0.0106083,0.0005760039,0.0006231492,0.000560253,0.5012325],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3650359,0.009202253,0.005280875,0.002280117,0.01473462,0.00007366956,0.01527336,0.0004516385,0.5876676],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8643655,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998793,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04907880282637126,"score_gpt":0.2284124922004553,"score_spread":0.1793336893740841,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}