{"id":"W2885546235","doi":"10.1515/mlt-2018-0002","title":"“Yeah, but I’m Shy!”: Classroom Participation as a Social Justice Issue","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Multicultural Learning and Teaching","topic":"Higher Education Practises and Engagement","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Sociology; Injustice; Silence; Politics; Pedagogy; Power structure; Social justice; Grading (engineering); Critical pedagogy; Social psychology; Social science; Psychology; Ethnography; Law; Aesthetics; Political science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.03225716,0.0003393175,0.0005901525,0.00151818,0.02009926,0.01973226,0.002864627,0.009176033,0.004494551],"category_scores_gemma":[0.04879181,0.0003185992,0.0005383613,0.001022074,0.07176301,0.01281417,0.01635099,0.01297462,0.0005735551],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.008274873,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008948606,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008242254,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008709992,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9366956,0.05038745,0.00112739,0.002700476,0.004987221,0.004101915],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9329094,0.0453928,0.006411458,0.002936448,0.004533699,0.007816305],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003251754,0.0001335852,0.005284053,0.0001049536,0.00001896189,0.0005206529,0.3560222,0.0001632356,0.0003484362,0.6115921,0.008603781,0.01717559],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003146851,0.00008700159,0.006560753,0.0007485698,0.00003025183,0.0003886267,0.4969728,0.0008278842,0.00101293,0.3882504,0.1050038,0.00008552428],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3422983,0.002960802,0.01860512,0.4707226,0.001583277,0.00008972085,0.00003205062,0.00007136272,0.1636367],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9899338,0.0002794763,0.0005841012,0.006733895,0.0001972635,0.00003850607,0.000004423945,0.00002279978,0.002205736],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03225716,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1705942,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04771447064939634,"score_gpt":0.4080353865359655,"score_spread":0.3603209158865692,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}