{"id":"W2886795134","doi":"10.1037/bul0000160","title":"The unity and diversity of executive functions: A systematic review and re-analysis of latent variable studies.","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Psychological Bulletin","topic":"Cognitive Abilities and Testing","field":"Psychology","cited_by":604,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"National Institute on Aging; National Institutes of Health; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; U.S. Department of Defense","keywords":"Confirmatory factor analysis; Nested set model; Structural equation modeling; Latent variable; Psychology; Factor analysis; Statistics; Latent variable model; Working memory; Developmental psychology; Econometrics; Cognition; Mathematics; Computer science; Data mining","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002849134,0.0003152669,0.003510748,0.0001202378,0.0003166055,0.00001232244,0.0002844925,0.0002081361,0.0009378481],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003874133,0.0001681909,0.0004754651,0.0008391002,0.0008828898,0.000009131416,0.0006317614,0.0003290751,0.00003227071],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003251579,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009479361,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008042067,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005592462,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9962335,0.001688692,0.001142934,0.0005185499,0.0001719429,0.0002443469],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9915574,0.00615972,0.001139239,0.0006336384,0.0004399829,0.00007007381],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005783114,0.0005422534,0.0003376629,0.9164647,0.02934419,0.0000117201,0.001046736,4.304169e-8,2.526833e-8,0.002943312,0.02365018,0.02560132],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006241713,0.001374273,0.0010572,0.3385892,0.2409021,0.00009141023,0.00456101,8.73411e-7,1.669912e-8,0.00124488,0.4107272,0.0008276414],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00005318017,0.9933861,0.00002986591,0.0001570216,0.0001384075,0.001567723,0.0001479564,0.00001854953,0.004501229],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0002429171,0.9978202,0.00005102003,0.0002015769,0.00002028166,0.0002024708,0.00001529581,0.00001011089,0.001436144],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5778755,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999754,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1889299232558061,"score_gpt":0.4053656408453596,"score_spread":0.2164357175895535,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}